Monday, 28 November 2016

More 3/8" stainless steel superheater elements in stock!

We have another batch of stainless elements in stock.  This type is proving to be far superior to the standard copper superheater designs.  Many of our customers have cut off their existing copper superheaters and joined the stainless on, noticing a big difference in improved loco performance and longer service life.  The stainless stands up to the extreme heat of the fire, and also a harder metal to resist cinder erosion.

One of the improvements with the stainless type is the higher temperature of steam because the stainless superheaters can extend well over the firespace.  The steam gets much hotter and dryer in "radiant" superheaters than the common "convective" copper types.   There is more economical use of boiler steam & water and an improved performance at the cylinders.  Higher temperature steam gives more power before condensing.

Additionally, the return bends are neatly TIG welded, not constricting the gas path within the superheater flues, as compared to some designs of copper elements.  Some of the loco repairs we have done in the past has revealed the existing copper elements were hardly working at all, and the huge return bend blocks served no other purpose than to block off the flues!  In that case the boiler steaming capability was inhibited by having these elements fitted.   The stainless elements we supply will not constrict the boiler flues, and easy to fit a tube brush down the flues for cleaning.

How do you join the elements to the header? We recommend a liberally silver soldered joint as near as possible to the superheater header. Typically a 45% silver solder (with cadmium) is well suitable, just remove the outer oxide layer off the elements with emery.  We have also used the standard silver solder flux "Comweld, Silver brazing flux No. 2" with success. The trick is to not overheat the stainless, as the oxide layer will return, and you will have to clean it off and start over.  According to our silver solder manufacturer, the 45% CAD silver solder is formulated for joining stainless steel to copper, and doesn't waste away due to the dissimilar metals being joined.

Our superheaters are...

Seamless 316 grade stainless tube
Standard length (1m for 3/8", 600mm for 5/16"), you cut to suit your loco
TIG welded by pressure welding company
Purged with gas while welding (no weld slag inside tube)
Hydro tested to 200psi to confirm no leaks

If you would like to invest in the performance and long service life of your superheaters, why not give these elements a go in your loco.
Check out the "PRODUCTS" page of our website for pricing and details

www.npwoolley.com

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